Determining the Relationship Between Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidence in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study in Magetan, Indonesia

Authors

  • Sulikah Sulikah Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
  • Tyas Arini Departement of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Nurweningtyas Wisnu Departement of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Aini Ahmad College of Nursing and Health Sciences, KPJ International University, Kota Seriemas, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

Keywords:

feeding patterns, incidence of stunting

Abstract

Stunting has the potential to slow brain development and increase the risk of chronic disease. Panekan District is an area with the highest prevalence of stunting in Magetan Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of feeding patterns on the incidence of stunting in children aged 1-5 years. This research is a cross-sectional analytic observational study. Samples were taken using proportional random sampling technique so that a total of 217 mothers with stunted children aged 1-5 years were obtained. Primary data collection used the Child Feeding Questionnaire and secondary data used the EPPGBM application. The results of the Chi-square test can be concluded that the significant value is 0.000 <0.05, the significant value of frequency is 0.027 <0.05, the significant value of the number of meals is 0.016 <0.05. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is an influence on the pattern of feeding on the incidence of stunting, so it is recommended that parents use KIA’s books to increase knowledge and observe about the growth and development of their children and always apply the right feeding pattern for their children from birth to adulthood because nutritional intake is one of the important factors to create a healthy and quality life.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

M. Marantika and Sarwinanti, “The Feeding Pattern Related to Stunting in Toddlers Age 24–59 Months,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020), 2021, pp. 242–245. doi: 10.2991/ahsr.k.210127.056.

J. Gausman et al., “Comparison of Child Undernutrition Anthropometric Indicators Across 56 Low- and Middle-Income Countries,” JAMA Netw. Open, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 1–13, 2022, doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.1223.

Z. Siregar, N. M. R. Tarigan, and M. Sahnan, “Strengthening Human Resources Through Introduction and Stunting Prevention,” East Asian J. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 1, no. 7, pp. 1221–1228, 2022.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Buku Saku Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Tingkat Nasional, Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota Tahun 2021. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2021.

M. Ekholuenetale, A. Barrow, C. E. Ekholuenetale, and G. Tudeme, “Impact of stunting on early childhood cognitive development in Benin: evidence from Demographic and Health Survey,” Egypt. Pediatr. Assoc. Gaz., vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2020, doi: 10.1186/s43054-020-00043-x.

E. Kurniawan et al., Buku Panduan Unnnes Giat Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting. Semarang: LPPM Unnes, 2022.

S. R. Pangesti, R. Amelia, and D. Aulia, “Stunting Relationship with Development of Children Age 12-36 Months in the Region of the Sambong Blora,” J. Appl. Heal. Manag. Technol., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 32–39, 2021.

A. Bangoura, “Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Guinea: Further Analysis of Demographic and Health Survey 2012,” Georgia State University, 2018.

Suryana et al., Kesehatan Gizi Anak Usia Dini. Medan: Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2022.

L. Rahmawati, S. Sriwahyuni, and E. Silvia Putri, “Factors That Affect the Incidence of Stunting in Tooddlers Aged 6-59 Months,” Morfai J., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 51–60, 2022, doi: 10.54443/morfai.v2i1.199.

M. O. Nubatonis, W. Olin, and A. Wali, “The Effect of Feeding Patterns and History of Infectious Diseases on the Incidence of Stunting in Children Under Five in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara,” Glob. J. Health Sci., vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 60–67, 2022, doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v14n8p60.

I. P. Sari, Y. Ardillah, and Y. Yuliarti, “Parenting Patterns and Family Characteristics among Stunted Toddlers in Palembang,” Media Gizi Indones., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 136–143, 2022, doi: 10.20473/mgi.v17i2.136-143.

Q. Tian et al., “Effect of feeding patterns on growth and nutritional status of children aged 0-24 months: A Chinese cohort study,” PLoS One, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 1–13, 2019, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224968.

D. W. W. Sulistyowati, H. Sa’diyah, and A. Islamiah, “The Effect of Stunting Prevent Card (SPC) Games on Adolescent Knowledge in Stunting Prevention,” 2023. doi: 10.2991/978-94-6463-324-5_6.

J. Sunil Rao, Statistical Methods in Health Disparity Research. 2023. doi: 10.1201/9781003119449.

M. Rashidi Hussein, A. Mostafa Darwish, and R. Abd El Hakim Abdou, “Feeding Patterns Among Stunted Children Under-Five Years in Dodoma City in Tanzania,” Egypt. J. Heal. Care, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 572–594, 2022, doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2022.220352.

C. M. George et al., “Low dietary diversity is associated with linear growth faltering and subsequent adverse child developmental outcomes in rural Democratic Republic of the Congo (REDUCE program),” Matern. Child Nutr., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 1–8, 2022, doi: 10.1111/mcn.13340.

P. X. W. Zou and X. Xu, Research Methodology and Strategy: Theory and Practice. 2023. doi: 10.1002/9781394190256.

U. Faizan and A. S. Rouster, Nutrition and Hydration Requirements In Children and Adults. Florida: StatPearls Publishing, 2022.

A. Jha, Social Research Methodology. 2023. doi: 10.4324/9781032624860.

L. Atamou, D. C. Rahmadiyah, H. Hassan, and A. Setiawan, “Analysis of the Determinants of Stunting among Children Aged below Five Years in Stunting Locus Villages in Indonesia,” Healthc., vol. 11, no. 6, 2023, doi: 10.3390/healthcare11060810.

K. Nomura, A. K. C. Bhandari, E. L. A. Matsumoto-Takahashi, and O. Takahashi, “Risk Factors Associated with Stunting among Children Under Five in Timor-Leste,” Ann. Glob. Heal., vol. 89, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.5334/aogh.4199.

P. Presensia, W. Wiyadi, and H. Suryani, “The Relationship of Mother’s Knowledge Level and Occupation with Feeding Patterns of 12-60 Months Children in Melapeh New Village Kutai Barat Regency,” KESANS Int. J. Heal. Sci., vol. 2, no. 6, 2023, doi: 10.54543/kesans.v2i6.144.

M. A. L. Suratri et al., “Risk Factors for Stunting among Children under Five Years in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 20, no. 2, 2023, doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021640.

N. Pardan, R. Hasan, N. A. Samsudin, and W. M. A. W. Ahmad, “Preschool Children Feeding Patterns And Early Childhood Oral Health Impact In Tanah Merah, Kelantan, Malaysia,” Malaysian J. Med. Heal. Sci., vol. 19, no. 4, 2023, doi: 10.47836/MJMHS.19.4.27.

D. Suryani, K. Kusdalinah, A. Krisnasary, D. Simbolon, and W. Angraini, “Determinants of Feeding Patterns with Stunting in Children in the Coastal Area of Bengkulu City,” Open Access Maced. J. Med. Sci., vol. 10, no. E, 2022, doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2022.9705.

R. Ludong, D. Putri, and U. Lubis, “The Correlation Between The Feeding Patterns And The Stunting Prevalence In Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months In The Working Area Of Lumbi-Lumbia Health Center’,” J. Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta, vol. 8, no. September, pp. 167–172, 2021.

S. Sufri, Nurhasanah, M. Jannah, T. P. Dewi, F. Sirasa, and S. Bakri, “Child Stunting Reduction in Aceh Province: Challenges and a Way Ahead,” Matern. Child Health J., vol. 27, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10995-023-03601-y.

S. B. Soofi et al., “Determinants of Stunting among Children under Five in Pakistan,” Nutrients, vol. 15, no. 15, 2023, doi: 10.3390/nu15153480.

B. Woldesenbet, A. Tolcha, and B. Tsegaye, “Water, hygiene and sanitation practices are associated with stunting among children of age 24-59 months in Lemo district, South Ethiopia, in 2021: community based cross sectional study,” BMC Nutr., vol. 9, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1186/s40795-023-00677-1.

A. S. Sari and N. F. Aprianti, “The Effect of Simulation Puzzle Games on Increasing Mother’s Knowledge about Stunting Prevention and Feeding Patterns In Children aged 0-24 Months,” Babali Nurs. Res., vol. 4, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41204.

I. Krisnana, R. Azizah, T. Kusumaningrum, and E. M. M. Has, “Feeding patterns of children with stunting based on WHO (world health organization) determinant factors of behaviours approach,” Indian J. Public Heal. Res. Dev., vol. 10, no. 8, 2019, doi: 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02288.5.

P. Vonaesch et al., “Factors Associated with Stunting in Healthy Children Aged 5 Years and Less Living in Bangui (RCA),” PLoS One, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. 1–17, 2017.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-04 — Updated on 2024-07-04

Versions

How to Cite

[1]
S. Sulikah, T. . Arini, N. . Wisnu, and A. Ahmad, “Determining the Relationship Between Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidence in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study in Magetan, Indonesia”, International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology, vol. 4, no. 3, Jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Science